Mexico Shipping Guide
Mexico is Latin America's second-largest economy. Its border with the US makes it a nearshoring hotspot. Manzanillo and Lázaro Cárdenas are the main Pacific ports handling China direct routes. China-Mexico trade is substantial with strong demand for Chinese electronics, machinery, appliances, and auto parts. NOM certification covers many consumer products and is key to market entry.
Basic Information
Major Ports & Airports
Mexico's largest Pacific port and primary arrival port for China direct shipping routes.
Mexico's second-largest Pacific port, rapidly developing.
Mexico's largest international cargo airport.
Customs & Clearance
Mexican Customs (SAT) uses the Pedimento electronic system. Importers need RFC tax IDs. Tariffs 0-35%. NOM certification has broad coverage.
Required Documents
- Commercial Invoice
- Packing List
- Bill of Lading/Airway Bill
- RFC Tax ID
- NOM Certification (many consumer products)
- Certificate of Origin
Restricted Items
- Many consumer products require mandatory NOM certification
- Food needs COFEPRIS approval
- Electronics need NOM electrical safety certification
- Used goods imports restricted
Customs Tips
Pacific direct routes offer shorter transit (20-30 days). NOM certification is critical for Mexican market entry. Importers must hold an RFC tax ID. Watch nearshoring opportunities.
Logistics Services
- FCL
- LCL
- Air Freight
- DDP Door-to-Door
- Cross-border E-commerce Logistics
Logistics Challenges
Security risks in some regions require assessment. Mexico City is inland — port-to-capital transport needs extra planning. Pacific routes are faster than Atlantic for China cargo.
Common Trade Goods
Exports from China
Imports from Country
Practical Tips
- 1Pacific direct routes offer significant time advantage
- 2Understand NOM certification — extensive coverage
- 3Monitor nearshoring opportunities
- 4Importers must have RFC tax ID