Mozambique Shipping Guide
Mozambique is located in southeastern Africa with a long coastline and several natural harbors. The country's large-scale natural gas development has attracted significant international investment, driving demand for construction and industrial equipment imports. China-Mozambique economic cooperation continues to deepen, with Chinese companies participating in major infrastructure projects. Maputo and Beira are the primary import ports.
Basic Information
Major Ports & Airports
Mozambique's largest port in the south, also serving inland South Africa and Eswatini.
Important central port serving as a sea gateway for landlocked Zimbabwe and other countries.
Northern deep-water port with recent investment and expansion, offering great potential.
Mozambique's largest international airport.
Customs & Clearance
Mozambique Customs uses the ASYCUDA electronic system. Clearance efficiency has improved but continues to need enhancement.
Required Documents
- Commercial Invoice
- Packing List
- Bill of Lading/Airway Bill
- Certificate of Origin
- Import License
- Product Conformity Certificate
Restricted Items
- Some goods require import licenses
- Pharmaceuticals and cosmetics need ANARME approval
- Food requires sanitary certificates
- Used vehicles have age restrictions
Customs Tips
Prepare all documents in Portuguese. Mozambique customs clearance may take 5-10 business days — advance preparation accelerates the process.
Logistics Services
- FCL
- LCL
- Air Freight
- DDP Door-to-Door
- Project Logistics
Logistics Challenges
Inland transport infrastructure is still developing with poor road conditions in some areas. Security in the northern region requires attention. Port efficiency is improving but remains below international averages.
Common Trade Goods
Exports from China
Imports from Country
Practical Tips
- 1Prepare Portuguese-language trade documents
- 2Monitor security situation in northern Mozambique
- 3Leverage Nacala Port for northern market access
- 4Gas projects create significant project logistics opportunities