Pakistan Shipping Guide

Pakistan is China's key strategic partner. The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) drives bilateral trade and infrastructure development. The China-Pakistan FTA (CPFTA) provides significant tariff preferences. Karachi Port handles most of Pakistan's trade. CPEC projects drive substantial imports of construction materials, machinery, and equipment.

Basic Information

Official Name
Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Capital
Islamabad
Currency
Pakistani Rupee (PKR)
Language
Urdu/English
Timezone
UTC+5

Major Ports & Airports

Port of KarachiSeaport

Pakistan's largest port handling about 60% of the country's trade.

Gwadar PortSeaport

Core CPEC project — a Chinese-built and operated deep-water port in Balochistan.

Jinnah International AirportAirport

Karachi's international airport and Pakistan's largest air cargo hub.

Customs & Clearance

Pakistan Customs uses the WeBOC electronic system. CPFTA Phase II provides expanded tariff preferences.

Required Documents

  • Commercial Invoice
  • Packing List
  • Bill of Lading/Airway Bill
  • Certificate of Origin (CPFTA)
  • Import Permit (regulated goods)

Restricted Items

  • Food needs PSQCA certification
  • Medicines need DRAP approval
  • Certain chemicals restricted
  • Some goods need import permits

Customs Tips

CPFTA Phase II offers broad preferences. Clearance may take 7-14 days. Working with experienced local agents is essential. CPEC creates major logistics opportunities.

Logistics Services

Delivery Time
Sea freight: 15-22 days, Air freight: 4-6 days
  • FCL
  • LCL
  • Air Freight
  • DDP Door-to-Door
  • CPEC Project Logistics

Logistics Challenges

Infrastructure still needs improvement, especially inland. Security considerations in some areas. Karachi Port efficiency is improving.

Common Trade Goods

Exports from China

MachineryElectronicsTextile Materials & EquipmentChemicalsSteel ProductsSolar Equipment

Imports from Country

Textiles (Cotton Yarn, Fabric)RiceLeatherSports GoodsSurgical Instruments

Practical Tips

  • 1Leverage CPFTA Phase II preferences
  • 2CPEC projects create major logistics opportunities
  • 3Work closely with experienced local agents
  • 4Watch Gwadar Port development opportunities

Related Shipping Route

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