USA Shipping Guide

The USA is the world's largest consumer market with massive China-US trade volume. The LA/Long Beach port complex is the largest US container port, handling most Chinese sea freight. NY/NJ Port serves the East Coast. Section 301 tariffs impose up to 25% additional duty on certain Chinese goods — verify rates in advance. ISF security filing is mandatory. US FBA e-commerce logistics demand is strong.

Basic Information

Official Name
United States of America
Capital
Washington, D.C.
Currency
US Dollar (USD)
Language
English
Timezone
UTC-5 to UTC-8 (multiple zones)

Major Ports & Airports

LA/Long Beach Port ComplexSeaport

America's largest container port complex handling ~40% of US container imports and the primary arrival port for China-West Coast routes.

Port of New York/New JerseySeaport

Largest East Coast port serving the eastern US, with growing market share.

Los Angeles International Airport (LAX)Airport

Major West Coast cargo airport handling significant China-US air freight.

John F. Kennedy Airport (JFK)Airport

Major East Coast cargo airport.

Customs & Clearance

US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) manages imports using the ACE system. ISF (10+2) security filing must be submitted before vessel loading. Section 301 imposes additional tariffs on certain Chinese goods.

Required Documents

  • Commercial Invoice
  • Packing List
  • Bill of Lading/Airway Bill
  • ISF Security Filing (10+2)
  • Customs Bond
  • Certificate of Origin
  • FCC/UL Certification (electronics)

Restricted Items

  • FDA regulates food, drugs, cosmetics, and medical devices
  • Some Chinese goods face Section 301 tariffs (up to 25% additional)
  • CPSC regulates consumer product safety
  • Wood packaging requires ISPM15

Customs Tips

ISF must be filed 24 hours before vessel loading — $5,000+ fines for violations. Section 301 may add 25% extra duty — verify HTS codes and applicable rates. Importers must purchase Customs Bonds.

Logistics Services

Delivery Time
West Coast sea: 12-18 days, East Coast sea: 20-28 days, Air: 3-5 days
  • FCL
  • LCL
  • Air Express
  • DDP Door-to-Door
  • FBA First-Mile Delivery
  • Inland Truck/Rail Intermodal

Logistics Challenges

Section 301 tariffs significantly increase costs. LA port congestion occurs periodically. Strict compliance requirements (ISF, FDA, CPSC, etc.). US inland transport is developed but distances are vast.

Common Trade Goods

Exports from China

ElectronicsFurnitureTextilesToysMachineryHome ProductsSolar Equipment

Imports from Country

AircraftIntegrated CircuitsVehiclesSoybeansMedical EquipmentPetroleum Products

Practical Tips

  • 1Verify HTS codes and Section 301 tariff lists in advance
  • 2Ensure ISF is filed 24 hours before loading
  • 3Importers must purchase Customs Bonds
  • 4Consider FBA first-mile logistics solutions
  • 5West Coast routes are 8-10 days faster than East Coast

Related Shipping Route

View Route Details